How to Focus in Video – Auto vs. Manual

Focusing is one of the most important parts of filmmaking because it shows the audience where they should be looking in the frame, and can be used to draw their attention to different aspects of importance. Having sharp focus is key to creating a professional video, and filmmakers have two main options when it comes to focusing; auto focus and manual focus.

Auto focus is exactly as it sounds, setting the camera and lens system to auto and letting the software do the work. This is especially helpful for beginning filmmakers and single shooting in faced paced, run’n’gun situations. When you’re trying to capture moments in a faced paced scenario like an event, it can be life saving to be able to switch your camera to auto focus. This allows you to focus your own attention on other aspects including framing/composition, exposure, white balance, frame rates, and most importantly your story elements to create a good video. After all, there is a ton to think about when you’re shooting.

Manual focus gives you more creative control over the image. Adding the ability to be able to rack focus and guide the viewers eye through each frame can be a huge advantage when used correctly. Manual focus can also ensure reliability. While autofocus is great and constantly improving with new cameras, you are putting trust in the technology to keep your image sharp. When you manually set your focal distance, you know exactly where that focus lies and can correct for what you want to keep in focus.

Check our one of our latest videos where we walk through some tips and tricks for shooting in both manual and auto focus. This should help you decide when it is best to use each, along with more advantages and disadvantages of both modes.